ISO / RTO · MODELED TAPE
PJMDEM98.4GWFCST104.2GW+5.8LMP$49.36CONG$11.6●RES15.8%●TX8●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026MISODEM76.5GWFCST84.9GW+8.4LMP$39.82CONG$18.7●RES17.4%●TX10●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026ERCOTDEM58.9GWFCST66.1GW+7.2LMP$41.20CONG$9.8●RES7.6%●TX12●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026SPPDEM31.7GWFCST36.2GW+4.5LMP$33.15CONG$6.4●RES21.6%●TX5●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026CAISODEM27.2GWFCST33.5GW+6.3LMP$63.20CONG$13.9●RES11.4%●TX7●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026NYISODEM16.1GWFCST19.0GW+2.9LMP$68.40CONG$10.3●RES14.1%●TX4●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026ISO-NEDEM12.8GWFCST15.4GW+2.6LMP$57.10CONG$7.9●RES17.2%●TX3●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026PJMDEM98.4GWFCST104.2GW+5.8LMP$49.36CONG$11.6●RES15.8%●TX8●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026MISODEM76.5GWFCST84.9GW+8.4LMP$39.82CONG$18.7●RES17.4%●TX10●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026ERCOTDEM58.9GWFCST66.1GW+7.2LMP$41.20CONG$9.8●RES7.6%●TX12●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026SPPDEM31.7GWFCST36.2GW+4.5LMP$33.15CONG$6.4●RES21.6%●TX5●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026CAISODEM27.2GWFCST33.5GW+6.3LMP$63.20CONG$13.9●RES11.4%●TX7●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026NYISODEM16.1GWFCST19.0GW+2.9LMP$68.40CONG$10.3●RES14.1%●TX4●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026ISO-NEDEM12.8GWFCST15.4GW+2.6LMP$57.10CONG$7.9●RES17.2%●TX3●MIXSrc: · · Upd Oct 10, 2026
SMStock & Milster

ISO/04 · Central US (Plains)

Southwest Power PoolSPP

Wind-rich, congestion-prone, expanding west.

Wind Installed

~36 GW

Queue

~150 GW

Markets+ Launch

Phased

TERMINAL · ISO/04

Operational intelligence frame

LMP HEATMAP · $/MWh · 7D × 24H

MIN $14 · MAX $149
MONTUEWEDTHUFRISATSUN
0006121823
SCALE:LOWMIDELEVATEDSCARCITY

QUEUE AGING · GW

0–1y67 GW
1–2y71 GW
2–3y98 GW
3–5y162 GW
5y+119 GW

Median age: 3.4y · trending +0.6y YoY

TOP CONSTRAINED NODES · 24H

#
Node
LMP
Cong.
Headroom
Δ
1
DOM.WARRENTON
$86
43
4%
+3.7
2
AEP.LIVINGSTON
$36
5
11%
-5.4
3
COMD.JOLIET
$55
47
38%
-4.7
4
BGE.CALVERT
$98
12
2%
+2.1
5
PEPCO.BRANDYWINE
$113
50
21%
+5.3
6
PJM.BLACKOAK
$104
76
18%
+0.6

FERC DOCKET STREAM

ER26-12842026-05-09

Capacity auction parameter update

Tariff
ER26-11902026-05-02

Order 2023 queue reform compliance

Queue
ER26-11122026-04-24

RTEP transmission expansion proposal

Transmission
ER26-10412026-04-18

Affected systems study protocol revision

Process
EL26-08322026-04-09

Cost allocation complaint — load zone

Litigation

ILLUSTRATIVE TERMINAL VIEW · PRODUCTION FEEDS UNDER NDA · REFRESH 5 MIN

Read

SPP spans 14 states across the Great Plains. The Western Interconnection expansion (RTO West / Markets+) is reshaping the western grid, while wind curtailment and load pocket dynamics define the Eastern footprint.

STRUCTURAL METRICS

LIVE-TRACKED
Footprint
14 states
Wind Capacity
~36 GW installed
Peak Load
~57 GW
Queue
~150+ GW (mostly wind/solar/storage)
Western expansion
Markets+ launching

Constraint Map

Where the headroom is gone.

N/01

Elevated

Western Kansas / Oklahoma Panhandle

Wind curtailment + transmission expansion targets.

N/02

Elevated

North Dakota / South Dakota

Bakken oilfield load + wind interconnection congestion.

N/03

Watch

Texas Panhandle (SPP, not ERCOT)

Solar + storage development at the seam.

Queue Dynamics

Interconnection truth.

DISIS process

Cluster-based, multi-year

Affected System Operator load

Growing across MISO seam

Network upgrade allocation

Material cost driver

Themes

What we are watching.

T/01

Markets+ expansion

SPP extending day-ahead market into the Western Interconnection.

T/02

Curtailment economics

Wind curtailment patterns drive PPA structuring and battery hybridization.

T/03

Coal retirement curve

Replacement capacity timing critical to reliability planning.

Rule Changes & Filings

Recent and pending.

Ongoing

Markets+ implementation

First multi-day-ahead market in the West outside CAISO.

Ongoing

Affected System Operator coordination

Reshapes seam-region project economics with MISO and WECC.

Positioning

Why SPP matters now.

SPP is the lowest-LCOE wind market in the country with one of the most consequential market expansions underway. Markets+ extends day-ahead optimization into the West and changes the basis story for every developer in Kansas, Oklahoma, and the Panhandle.

Buyer's Lens

How capital should read SPP.

Four angles we underwrite against, written for the people actually deploying.
OpportunityB/01

PPA economics under Markets+ reset.

Buyers locking PPAs in SPP today are pricing against a basis curve that Markets+ will reshape. The first-movers contracting flex around expected congestion relief capture the spread.

RiskB/02

Curtailment is the silent IRR drain.

Western Kansas and the Oklahoma Panhandle remain curtailment-exposed. Hybridization economics are the only credible long-run mitigant — and the queue is finally pricing that in.

Where Capital WinsB/03

Battery hybridization on existing wind assets.

The brownfield wind fleet is the cheapest path to bankable storage adders in SPP. Repowering + storage hybridization is where the next leg of platform value compounds.

What We WatchB/04

Markets+ utility commitments and seam coordination.

Every utility that opts into Markets+ vs. EDAM tightens or loosens the western basis story. We track commitments and seam-coordination filings as primary signals.

Deliverables

What we ship on SPP.

  • D/01SPP Wind Curtailment & Basis Atlas
  • D/02Markets+ Commitment Tracker
  • D/03Wind Repower + Storage Hybridization Pack
  • D/04DISIS Cluster Status & Network Upgrade Allocation Map

Audience

Who uses this read.

  • Wind & storage developers
  • PPA buyers seeking low LCOE
  • Western utilities entering Markets+
  • Cross-seam infrastructure planners

Engage

Position capital before the SPP cycle moves again.

Request SPP Intelligence Pack